Figuring out how to pay for college can be tough! Between tuition, books, and living expenses, it can be hard to make ends meet. One program that helps people afford food is called SNAP, which stands for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. But can college students in Illinois get SNAP benefits? This essay will explain the rules and what you need to know.
The General Rule: Are College Students Usually Eligible?
Generally, no. The rules for SNAP have a special rule for college students. The government figures that college students often have access to resources (like financial aid) that could help them with food, so it’s harder for them to qualify. However, there are some exceptions.
Meeting the Work Requirement
One way a college student can get SNAP in Illinois is by meeting the work requirement. This means you need to be employed for at least 20 hours a week. Proving this can involve providing pay stubs or a letter from your employer. Being employed, especially while in school, shows that you’re actively trying to support yourself.
- You must work at least 20 hours a week.
 - Keep all pay stubs as proof.
 - Your employer may need to verify your employment.
 - This requirement can be a hurdle for students with heavy course loads.
 
This rule recognizes that working students may struggle to afford food, especially if they are earning low wages. The work requirement is a pretty important exception. If you can’t find a job that will provide this, then you will need to meet another exception rule.
The Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) is the place that will help determine if you meet the requirement. The IDHS website has more info about the requirement as well.
Participating in a Work Study Program
Another way to get SNAP is if you’re enrolled in a work-study program. Work-study programs are part of your financial aid package. They provide jobs on campus, usually related to your field of study. These jobs help students earn money while gaining experience.
- Check your financial aid award letter to see if you have work-study.
 - Find a work-study job on campus.
 - Work-study jobs usually offer flexible hours.
 - Document your work-study hours for verification.
 
Students in work-study programs are often considered to be meeting the work requirement indirectly. However, make sure to verify your specific situation with the IDHS.
This is a great path to consider if you want some experience and a little extra cash!
Caring for a Dependent Child
If you have a child, you might be eligible for SNAP, regardless of whether you’re a student. This is because the government recognizes that supporting a child is expensive. You’ll need to show that you are the primary caregiver for the child. This also is more related to your child’s needs than your own.
- You must be the main person responsible for the child.
 - Provide documents such as a birth certificate to prove your child’s age.
 - You will need to consider the child’s own financial situation.
 - You must be able to provide basic needs.
 
This rule acknowledges the financial burden of raising a child. Having a child makes it more likely that you will qualify for SNAP benefits, even as a college student. Make sure you meet all of the rules of the IDHS.
Make sure to see the IDHS website for what you will need to be the primary caregiver.
Being Unable to Work Due to a Disability
If you have a physical or mental disability that prevents you from working, you might be eligible. You’ll need to provide medical documentation to verify your condition. This exception recognizes that some students are unable to work due to health reasons. Keep in mind, you will need to provide the proper documentation.
- Obtain medical records from your doctor.
 - Complete the required SNAP application forms.
 - Submit all documentation to the IDHS.
 - The IDHS will review your medical information to decide.
 
This exception is to help those who have legitimate medical conditions. If you meet the requirements, then you can get aid! Make sure to apply properly with all of the information!
The requirements for this exception can be difficult to meet, but the IDHS is in place to determine your situation.
Receiving TANF Benefits
TANF stands for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. If you’re receiving TANF benefits in Illinois, you’re automatically eligible for SNAP. TANF provides cash assistance to low-income families with children. This is a good thing, as it helps you get the aid you need. It’s one of the simpler ways to get SNAP benefits.
- You already have income support from TANF.
 - Your SNAP benefits will be approved without extra work.
 - You’ll need to keep your TANF benefits active.
 - Check with the IDHS about your case.
 
TANF is designed to help families with children, so it makes sense that SNAP eligibility would be linked. If you are also receiving TANF, then you are most likely to get SNAP benefits! Check to make sure you have all the proper forms.
Make sure to always stay in contact with the IDHS about your case!
Other Exceptions and Considerations
There are some other, less common, exceptions. These can be a little trickier to understand. This might include students who are unable to get financial aid, are homeless, or are fleeing domestic violence.
| Exception | Details | 
|---|---|
| Unable to get Financial Aid | If you cannot get financial aid, you may be eligible. | 
| Homeless | Students experiencing homelessness are often eligible. | 
| Fleeing Domestic Violence | If you are escaping domestic violence, you may qualify. | 
| Other Cases | Check with IDHS for any special circumstances. | 
These exceptions are for people facing really tough situations. If you think one of these might apply to you, the IDHS is the place to go to get help.
Again, the IDHS website is a great place to find more information.
In Summary
So, can college students get SNAP in Illinois? Yes, but it depends on your situation. You usually have to meet certain requirements like working a certain amount of hours per week, or have a child, or have a disability. The rules are complicated, but there are options available. It is recommended that you visit the Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) website or contact them directly for specific details based on your personal situation. They can help you figure out if you qualify and guide you through the application process.