The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), also known as food stamps, helps people with low incomes buy food. You might be wondering about items that are NOT food and whether you can use your EBT card to get them. This essay will explain everything you need to know about EBT eligible items that are *not* food, covering what’s allowed and what’s not. It’s important to understand these rules so you can use your benefits correctly!
What *Can* You Buy with EBT for Non-Food Items?
So, can you actually buy anything that’s *not* food with your EBT card? No, generally, EBT benefits are primarily designed for food purchases. Think of it like this: the main goal is to make sure people have enough to eat. However, there are some very specific exceptions to this rule.

Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medications
One of the most common exceptions to the food-only rule is for over-the-counter medications. These are medicines you can buy without a prescription, like pain relievers, cough syrup, and allergy pills. Some states and stores might allow you to purchase these with your EBT card.
This can be super helpful because healthcare can be expensive, and these basic medications can sometimes be a stretch for families. It’s really important to check with the specific store you’re shopping at to see if they participate in this program. Not all stores do, so you’ll need to ask.
Remember, this doesn’t include things like prescription drugs. Those always need a prescription from a doctor. It also doesn’t cover things like vitamins or supplements in most cases, as these are often considered more like health products than medications.
To be sure, always ask the store staff if a specific item is EBT eligible. If you are uncertain whether or not an item is considered an OTC medication, you can ask them to confirm!
Medical Supplies
In certain circumstances, EBT may be used to buy medical supplies. This includes things like bandages, antiseptic wipes, and even some durable medical equipment if approved by the state. This can be a huge help for people with medical conditions. This is often handled on a case-by-case basis.
The rules for medical supplies are pretty complex and can vary depending on where you live. It’s not as simple as just grabbing whatever you need off the shelf. You usually have to get approval from the state first, or the item may need to be a specific medical necessity.
Often, a doctor needs to write a prescription or a letter of medical necessity. This letter is then sent to the state for review. It’s designed to make sure that people who really need these supplies can get them.
Here’s a quick list of medical supplies that *might* be eligible:
- Bandages and Gauze
- Wound Care Supplies
- Insulin Syringes (if applicable)
- Some Durable Medical Equipment (with approval)
Seeds and Plants for Food Production
If you want to grow your own food, your EBT card might be able to help. Some states allow you to buy seeds and plants that produce food. This is a great way to help people grow their own healthy food and save money at the same time.
The idea is that you can use your benefits to start a garden, growing fruits, vegetables, and herbs. It’s a way to stretch your food budget and eat healthier. This is also helpful for people who live in areas where fresh produce is hard to find.
This usually covers seeds for things like tomatoes, peppers, lettuce, and herbs. It also includes plants that will produce food like fruit trees or berry bushes. However, it usually *doesn’t* cover things like flowers or decorative plants.
However, these are often seen as a secondary benefit of growing your own food and are not always included. Check the specific rules for your state to see what is allowed. Here’s a simple breakdown:
- Check your state’s EBT guidelines.
- Identify approved seeds and plants.
- Purchase from approved vendors.
- Keep your receipts.
Items for Homeless or Domestic Violence Shelters
There is a special program which gives some states the ability to use EBT for some items in shelters. This covers things like hygiene products, which is really important. If you’re staying at a homeless shelter or a domestic violence shelter, EBT can sometimes provide funding for non-food items.
This is because these situations often leave people without basic necessities. The program helps to ensure people have access to things like soap, shampoo, and toothpaste, which are crucial for hygiene and well-being. It’s also intended to provide some comfort and dignity during a difficult time.
These are usually purchased by the shelter on your behalf, and the program has limitations on what you can buy. It’s about helping people meet their immediate needs while they work on more permanent solutions. This is all handled by the shelter staff.
Here’s a quick overview of some items that are usually included:
Item | Description |
---|---|
Toiletries | Soap, shampoo, toothpaste, etc. |
Feminine hygiene products | Tampons, pads, etc. |
Diapers | Infant and adult diapers |
Fees and Service Charges
EBT benefits can’t be used to pay for delivery fees, service fees, or sales tax on eligible food purchases. These extra charges are typically the responsibility of the EBT cardholder. They are not part of what your benefits can cover.
This means that when you’re buying groceries, you’ll still need to pay any extra fees yourself. It’s something to keep in mind when you’re budgeting your EBT funds. Make sure you have enough money available to cover these costs when shopping.
This is because the EBT program is designed to help with the cost of the food itself, and the extra fees are not considered a part of that. The program ensures benefits are focused solely on nutrition and providing basic access to food.
This is an important point to remember while shopping. Here is some things to keep in mind:
- Always check for fees before finalizing your purchase.
- Factor in the cost of these fees when planning your budget.
- Ask the store if there are any ways to reduce fees.
Non-Food Items That Are *Never* Covered
Many non-food items are never covered by EBT. This includes things like pet food, alcohol, tobacco, and household supplies like cleaning products. These things are considered extras, and the program is designed to only cover food.
This is because the main goal of the program is to address food insecurity. The benefits are targeted to help people buy the food they need to eat. The idea is to provide the basics for families in need, and that means focusing on groceries.
Other examples of things you *can’t* buy with your EBT card include: paper products, diapers (with some exceptions), vitamins, and medicines. Also, you can’t buy hot foods or prepared foods at most places.
Here’s a quick list of items that are generally not EBT eligible:
- Alcohol
- Tobacco products
- Pet food
- Cosmetics
- Household Supplies
So, while EBT is primarily for food, there are some exceptions that can help with non-food necessities, like over-the-counter medicines and seeds for growing food. It’s important to understand the rules in your state to know exactly what you can and cannot buy. Always ask the store if you’re not sure! Following the rules ensures you use your benefits correctly and can get the most out of your EBT card.